Home / Guides / Common questions

Common questions

Questions families ask at the beginning

Short answers to help you identify the guide or official source to read next.

The useful distinctionThese answers explain distinctions; they do not decide a particular case.

Family routes

Does an approved petition mean a visa has been issued?

No. The petition and visa application are different stages. Read the spouse planning guide for an overview, then follow the instructions for your case.

Can a permanent resident petition for a parent?

USCIS says the parent route requires a U.S. citizen petitioner who is at least 21. The parent guide explains the starting questions.

Is a child automatically included with a parent?

Do not assume so. The route and relationship matter, and immediate-relative spouse petitions do not provide derivative status to children. Read the child planning guide.

Can the reading-path tool tell me which visa I qualify for?

No. It suggests articles based on the topic you choose. It does not collect case facts or make an eligibility assessment.

Documents and help

Are uploaded scans enough for an interview?

Not necessarily. Review the appointment and post-specific instructions about originals and certified copies. Our interview guide explains the distinction.

Do all documents need an English translation?

The applicable agency, process and language rules matter. Check the relevant instructions rather than applying one universal rule. Start with civil documents.

Can I book a legal consultation here?

This website is a publication, not a law practice. Use our legal-help guide to learn how to verify a provider.

Are the guides updated automatically?

No. Each carries a review date and links to official sources. Check the current source before filing or paying.

Read the official guidance

Department of State: family immigrationUSCIS: parent immigrationDepartment of State: interview preparation

Sources checked during this release. Review current instructions before making a filing or travel decision.